Palau

Country Name: Republic of Palau

Capital City: Ngerulmud

Population: Approximately 18,000 (2024 est.)

Official Languages: Palauan, English

Currency: United States Dollar (USD)

Time Zone: Palau Time (PWT), UTC +9

Orange jellyfish floating in green underwater environment
Diver exploring underwater with flashlight
Tropical beach resort with palm trees and azure waters
Lush green islands in vibrant blue ocean

Diving Overview

Palau is a world-renowned diving destination, famous for its crystal-clear waters, stunning coral reefs, and diverse marine life. The archipelago’s unique underwater landscapes, including the famous Blue Corner and German Channel, provide thrilling experiences for divers of all levels. From vibrant coral gardens to encounters with sharks, manta rays, and other large pelagics, Palau offers some of the best diving in the world.

  • Number of Dive Sites: Over 60
  • Types of Diving: Reef, drift, wall, and wreck diving.
  • Marine Biodiversity Highlights: Manta rays, sharks, turtles, Napoleon wrasse, and vibrant coral reefs.
  • Average Water Temperatures: 27-30°C (81-86°F)
  • Visibility Range: 15-40 meters (49-131 feet)

Important Information

Optimal Dive Seasons

The best diving conditions in Palau are typically from November to May, when the waters are calm, visibility is high, and marine life is abundant.

Major Airports

Roman Tmetuchl International Airport (ROR) in Koror is the main airport serving Palau, providing connectivity to major international destinations.

The Travel Tip

A 3mm wetsuit is usually sufficient for diving in Palau’s warm waters, but consider a 5mm wetsuit for deeper or longer dives to stay comfortable.

Weather Patterns

Palau has a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. Rainy season typically occurs from June to October, but diving conditions remain favorable throughout the year.

Internal Transportation

Transportation within Palau includes taxis, car rentals, and boat transfers between islands. Many dive operators provide pick-up services from accommodations.

Attractions

Major attractions include the Rock Islands, Jellyfish Lake, Ngardmau Waterfall, and the WWII shipwrecks, offering a mix of natural beauty and historical significance.

Top Dive Regions

Palau offers some of the most thrilling and biodiverse diving experiences in the world. Blue Corner is known for its strong currents and abundant pelagic species, including sharks, making it a favorite for advanced divers. German Channel is famous for its manta ray cleaning stations, offering unforgettable encounters with these majestic creatures. Jellyfish Lake provides a unique and otherworldly experience where divers and snorkelers can swim with millions of harmless jellyfish. Lastly, Ulong Channel is renowned for its stunning coral gardens and thrilling drift dives, making it one of Palau’s most popular dive sites. These top dive sites highlight Palau’s unparalleled marine environments and its reputation as a premier diving destination.

Blue Corner

Known for its strong currents and large pelagic species, including sharks, making it ideal for advanced divers seeking adventure.

German Channel

Famous for its manta ray cleaning stations, offering divers the chance to observe these graceful creatures up close.

Jellyfish Lake

Provides a unique diving experience where you can swim with millions of harmless jellyfish in an otherworldly environment.

Ulong Channel

Renowned for its stunning coral gardens and thrilling drift dives, offering an exhilarating experience for divers of all levels.

Marine Life

Palau’s diverse marine environments are home to an incredible variety of marine life, making it one of the world’s top diving destinations. The coral reefs around the Rock Islands, particularly near sites like Blue Corner and German Channel, are teeming with vibrant tropical fish, sea turtles, manta rays, and various species of sharks. These reefs also host colorful corals, sponges, and an array of invertebrates. In the deeper waters around Peleliu and Ulong Channel, divers can encounter large pelagic species, including hammerhead sharks, whale sharks, and barracudas. The unique marine ecosystems of Palau are supported by nutrient-rich currents, making it a prime destination for marine biodiversity and underwater exploration.

Common Species: Sea turtles, manta rays, hammerhead sharks, whale sharks, moray eels, barracudas, groupers, nudibranchs, and various species of tropical fish.

Seasonal Highlights: Manta rays are frequently seen year-round, but the best sightings occur during the dry season from November to April. Hammerhead sharks are more commonly encountered from December to March.