Malaysia

Country Name: Malaysia

Capital City: Kuala Lumpur

Population: Approximately 33 million (2024 est.)

Official Language: Malay (Bahasa Malaysia)

Currency: Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)

Time Zone: Malaysia Standard Time (MYT), UTC +8

Illuminated mosque at dusk with city skyline
Aerial view of boats on turquoise water near beach
Sunset over beach with boat and palm trees
Petronas Towers skyline at dusk, Kuala Lumpur

Diving Overview

Malaysia offers an incredible range of diving experiences, from the world-renowned Sipadan Island, known for its dramatic wall dives and diverse marine life, to the coral reefs of the Perhentian Islands and the underwater wonders of Mabul and Kapalai. With its tropical waters, Malaysia is a favorite destination for divers seeking vibrant underwater ecosystems.

  • Number of Dive Sites: Over 100
  • Types of Diving: Reef, wall, muck, and drift diving.
  • Marine Biodiversity Highlights: Green turtles, barracudas, reef sharks, and a variety of macro life including nudibranchs and frogfish.
  • Average Water Temperatures: 27-30°C (81-86°F)
  • Visibility Range: 15-40 meters (49-131 feet)

Important Information

Optimal Dive Seasons

The best diving conditions in Malaysia are typically from March to October, especially around Sipadan and the east coast, where visibility is excellent and marine life is abundant.

Major Airports

Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), Kota Kinabalu International Airport (BKI), Penang International Airport (PEN)

The Travel Tip

A 3mm wetsuit is usually sufficient for diving in Malaysia’s warm waters, though a thinner suit or even a rash guard may be preferred during the peak of summer.

Weather Patterns

Malaysia has a tropical climate with high humidity and temperatures ranging from 25-30°C (77-86°F) year-round. The east coast experiences a monsoon season from November to February, during which many dive resorts close.

Internal Transportation

Malaysia has a well-developed transportation system, including domestic flights, buses, and ferries, making it easy to reach various diving destinations across the country.

Attractions

Major attractions include Kuala Lumpur’s Petronas Towers, the historic city of Malacca, Borneo’s rainforests, and the beaches of Langkawi and the Perhentian Islands.

Top Dive Regions

Malaysia offers some of the most vibrant and diverse diving experiences in Southeast Asia, with its rich marine ecosystems and stunning underwater landscapes. Sipadan Island is world-renowned for its crystal-clear waters, abundant marine life, and spectacular coral formations, making it a top destination for divers worldwide. Layang-Layang offers thrilling diving experiences with encounters of hammerhead sharks and other pelagic species in the deep blue waters of the South China Sea. Redang Island, known for its pristine coral reefs and vibrant underwater life, provides an excellent diving experience with its clear visibility and abundant marine species. Lastly, Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park offers easy access to beautiful reefs and wrecks, making it an ideal spot for both novice and experienced divers. These top dive sites highlight Malaysia’s rich marine biodiversity and its appeal as a premier diving destination.


Sipadan Island

Renowned for its clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and a variety of marine life, making it ideal for both beginner and advanced divers.

Layang-Layang

Offers thrilling diving with encounters of hammerhead sharks and other pelagic species in the deep waters of the South China Sea.

Redang Island

Known for its pristine coral reefs and vibrant marine life, with clear visibility and abundant species, making it perfect for divers.

Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park

A popular dive location with beautiful reefs and wrecks, providing excellent opportunities for divers of all levels.

Marine Life

Malaysia’s diverse marine environments, spanning from the tropical waters of Peninsular Malaysia to the rich ecosystems of Borneo, are home to an impressive variety of marine life. The coral reefs of Sipadan Island, in particular, are world-renowned for their vibrant marine biodiversity, including sea turtles, barracudas, and various species of sharks. These reefs are also home to colorful corals, sponges, and an array of invertebrates. In the cooler waters around the Perhentian Islands, divers can encounter unique species such as blacktip reef sharks, moray eels, and a variety of tropical fish. Additionally, Malaysia’s waters host diverse species such as manta rays, groupers, and a variety of nudibranchs and crustaceans. The unique marine ecosystems are supported by nutrient-rich waters, making Malaysia a prime destination for marine biodiversity and underwater exploration.

Common Species: Sea turtles, rays, hammerhead sharks, whale sharks, manta rays, moray eels, barracudas, groupers, nudibranchs, and various species of tropical fish.

Seasonal Highlights: Whale sharks migrate through the waters around Lankayan Island from March to May, offering spectacular sightings. The best time to encounter hammerhead sharks is typically from June to August in the waters off Layang-Layang.