Belize

Country Name: Belize

Capital City: Belmopan

Population: Approximately 470,000 (2024 est.)

Official Language: English

Currency: Belize Dollar (BZD)

Time Zone: Central Standard Time (CST), UTC -6

Hammock under shade between palms, tropical beach setting
Tropical beach dock with turquoise boathouse and palm trees
Curvy dirt road through misty mountainous landscape
Boat docked near mangroves and wooden pier in blue sea

Diving Overview

Belize offers some of the most exciting diving experiences in the Caribbean with its renowned barrier reef, clear waters, and diverse marine life. The country is famous for its stunning coral reefs, underwater caves, and abundant sea life, making it an ideal destination for divers of all levels.

  • Number of Dive Sites: Over 50
  • Types of Diving: Reef, wall, cave, and blue hole diving.
  • Marine Biodiversity Highlights: Sharks, rays, sea turtles, vibrant coral reefs, and a variety of tropical fish.
  • Average Water Temperatures: 26-30°C (79-86°F)
  • Visibility Range: 15-30 meters (49-98 feet)

Important Information

Optimal Dive Seasons

The best time for diving in Belize is from April to June and September to November. During these periods, the weather is typically favorable, and water visibility is at its peak.

Major Airports

Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (Belize City), Municipal Airport (Belize City), and other regional airports like San Pedro Airport and Caye Caulker Airport.

The Travel Tip

A 3mm wetsuit is generally recommended for diving in Belize, but a 5mm wetsuit might be more comfortable during cooler months or for deeper dives.

Weather Patterns

Belize has a tropical climate with a wet and dry season. The dry season runs from December to May, while the wet season is from June to November. The coastal areas are warm and humid year-round.

Internal Transportation

Domestic flights, ferries, and water taxis are common for travel between islands and coastal areas. Buses and taxis are available for travel on the mainland.

Attractions

Belize is famous for the Great Blue Hole, Hol Chan Marine Reserve, the Barrier Reef, and the stunning underwater caves like the Blue Creek Cave. The mainland also offers attractions such as ancient Mayan ruins, lush rainforests, and vibrant local cultures.

Top Dive Regions

Belize boasts some of the most renowned diving spots in the Caribbean, offering crystal-clear waters, vibrant marine ecosystems, and world-famous dive sites. The Great Blue Hole is one of the most iconic dive sites globally, famous for its immense underwater sinkhole, dramatic formations, and deep blue waters. Hol Chan Marine Reserve is known for its incredible coral formations, diverse marine life, and snorkeling opportunities in a protected environment. Turneffe Atoll offers a range of diving experiences from wall dives to drift dives, with abundant marine species and stunning underwater landscapes. Glover’s Reef Atoll is renowned for its healthy coral reefs, pelagic species, and excellent diving conditions. These top dive sites showcase Belize’s unparalleled marine beauty and the country’s status as a premier diving destination in the Caribbean.


The Great Blue Hole

Famous for its massive underwater sinkhole and impressive marine life, offering an extraordinary diving experience.

Hol Chan Marine Reserve

Offers vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life within a protected marine area, ideal for both snorkeling and diving.

Turneffe Atoll

Known for its diverse dive sites, from walls to drift dives, and its rich marine life, offering varied and exciting underwater experiences.

Glover’s Reef Atoll

Renowned for its pristine coral reefs and pelagic species, providing excellent diving conditions and underwater scenery.

Marine Life

Belize is renowned for its stunning marine environments, which include the world-famous Great Blue Hole, vibrant coral reefs, and diverse marine ecosystems. The Great Blue Hole, a massive underwater sinkhole, offers a unique diving experience with its dramatic formations and deep blue waters. Hol Chan Marine Reserve, a protected area, features beautiful coral reefs and abundant marine life, making it ideal for both snorkeling and diving. Turneffe Atoll is celebrated for its diverse dive sites, including wall dives and drift dives, with rich marine biodiversity. Glover’s Reef Atoll provides pristine coral reefs and opportunities to see pelagic species in crystal-clear waters. Belize’s nutrient-rich waters and well-preserved marine environments make it a top destination for underwater exploration and marine biodiversity.

Common Species: Turtles, rays, various species of sharks, colorful tropical fish, and vibrant coral reefs.

Seasonal Highlights: The Great Blue Hole is a year-round dive site, but visibility is often best from April to June. Whale shark sightings are more common around Hol Chan Marine Reserve from April to June during their migration season.